State the various transformations applied to the base function f(x)=|x| to obtain a graph of the function g(x) = |x| − 2.

Horizontal shift of 1 unit to the right and a vertical shift upward of 2 units.


Horizontal shift of 1 unit to the right and a vertical shift downward of 2 units.


Horizontal shift of 1 unit to the left and a vertical shift downward of 2 units.


Horizontal shift of 1 unit to the left and a vertical shift upward of 2 units.